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Wave Optics questions with solutions

Practice Wave Optics for JEE Main, JEE Advanced, NEET, and Classes 11–12. Attempt each question, then open it for the full solution.

Showing 1–10 of 313 questions

  • MCQmediumWave Optics

    Given below are two statements : Statement I : If the Brewster’s angle for the light propagating from air to glass is θB\theta_{B}, then Brewster’s angle for the light propagating from glass to air is π/2 - θB\theta_{B}. Statement II : The Brewster’s angle for the light propagating from glass to air is tan⁻¹(μ(glass)) where μ(glass) is the refractive index of glass. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

    Options

    JEE Mains24 January 2023Shift 1Morning Shift

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  • MCQmediumWave Optics

    In YDSE, wavelengths 600 nm and 480 nm are used simultaneously. The minimum order of the bright fringe of 480 nm that coincides with a bright fringe of 600 nm is:

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    JEE Mains 2025 24 Jan Morning Shift

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  • MCQmediumWave Optics

    A glass tank of refractive index 1.5 is filled with a liquid of refractive index μ. For every possible incidence angle of a ray entering the liquid, reflection at the liquid-glass interface is never completely polarized. Find the minimum μ.

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    JEE Mains 2019

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  • NumericmediumWave Optics

    In a Young’s double slit experiment set up, the two slits are kept 0.4. mm apart and screen is placed at 1 m from slits. If a thin transparent sheet of thickness 20 μm is introduced in front of one of the slits then centre bring fringe shifts by 20 mm on the screen. The refractive index of transparent sheet is given by α/10, where α is ________.

    JEE Mains 202621 January Evening Shift

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  • MCQmediumWave Optics

    Light of wavelength λ in air enters a medium of refractive index μ. Two points in the medium, lying along the light path, are separated by distance x. Find the phase difference between the waves at these points.

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    JEE MainsAdvanced

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  • NumericmediumWave Optics

    A beam of light consisting of wavelengths 650 nm and 550 nm illuminates the Young’s double slits with separation of 2 mm such that the interference fringes are formed on a screen, placed at a distance of 1.2 m from the slits. The least distance of a point from the central maximum, where the bright fringes due to both the wavelengths coincide, is ______ × 10⁻⁵ m.

    JEE Mains 202628 January Evening Shift

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  • MCQmediumWave Optics

    Light of wavelength 6000 Å is incident on a thin glass plate of refractive index 1.5. The angle of refraction inside the plate is 60°. Find the smallest thickness for which the plate appears dark in reflected light.

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    JEE MainsAdvanced

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  • MCQmediumWave Optics

    Calculate the resolving power of a telescope, assuming the diameter of the objective lens to be 6 cm and the wavelength of light used to be 540 nm.

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    JEE MainsAdvanced

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  • SubjectivemediumWave Optics

    Unpolarised light of intensity 32 W m⁻² passes through three polaroids. The pass axis of the last polaroid is perpendicular to that of the first. If the emerging intensity is 3 W m⁻², find the angle between the pass axes of the first two polaroids.

    JEE Mains10 April 2023Shift 1Morning Shift

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  • NumericdifficultWave Optics

    In a single slit diffraction experiment, a slit of width (0.016 ± 0.002) mm is used to measure the wavelength of a monochromatic light source. In the diffraction pattern, the angular distance between the central maximum and first minimum is measured to be (2° ± 40′). The value of the fractional error in the measurement of wavelength is: [Given: sin(2°) = 0.035]

    JEE Advanced2026Paper 2

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